Challenges and solutions for the integration of manned and unmanned aviation

The U-Space Reallabor North-West Germany and German Bight. The challenges and solutions for the use of drones in industrial, academic and civil areas require an orderly and coordinated use of the corresponding airspace. To make this possible, a new geozone is being created within existing airspace on the basis of the EU 2021/664 implementing regulation and embedded in the existing airspace structure: The so-called "U-Space" as a flight area for unmanned aerial systems. This also includes the provision of the corresponding services for use.

The EU DVO 2021/664ff has entered into force and is currently in the legislative process. The BMDV has already published a concept for the establishment of U-Spaces in Germany (DEZ 2022). To drive forward the development of real U-Spaces.

There are various approaches for the delimitation of U-space: A first approach pursues the strict delimitation of U-space within the airspace with regard to its maximum height and geographical extent. This makes sense as an initial utilization approach, but will not meet the expected drone flight requirements in the long term. Alternatively, there is an integrated approach for which this strict spatial demarcation is not a mandatory requirement. Only this integrated approach offers a complete scope of development for potential drone flight traffic.

The aim of a transnational project "U-Space North-West Germany and German Bight" is the successive development of airspace structures within which the operation of UAS is considerably simplified and automated and safety is increased, taking into account all relevant airspace users. If you have any questions about the project, please contact our U-Space Provider Mr. Markus Rossol.

U-Space Reallabor North-West Germany and German Bight
U-Space Reallabor North-West Germany and German Bight

Our current projects in the U-Space sector

We are working on various projects related to the future of unmanned aviation. Discover our current projects in the “U-Space” section.

SKADRO UTM ATM

Drone communication systems (scalable) for U-Space areas - SKADRO
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SafeUAVnav

SafeUAVnav – Safe Navigation and Localization of UAVs in GNSS-denied Environments
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UAS-L-USSP HB

UAS-L-USSP HB is a development project for a UAS control center (Bremen USSP) that is intended to implement and operate the six U-Space services in the future.
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The BVLOS flying areas - the U-Space

A successive expansion of the flight areas will enable the "U-Space Reallabor Nord-Westdeutschland und Deutsche Bucht" to facilitate the integrative air traffic of manned and unmanned aviation. Starting from the drone testing center Hatten-UAS, located at the Oldenburg-Hatten EDWH airfield, a first route has been developed over the Jade Bay to the North Sea. Our Senior Aerotechnical Consultant Maximillian Strauß is at your disposal for comprehensive information on approvals and operating licenses for your UAS (VLOS / BVLOS)

Maximilian Strauß brm IT Service Bremen
SORA CONOPS Specialist - Senior Aerotechnical Consultant Maximilian Strauß

The expansion phases

The U-Space Reallabor North-West Germany and German Bight will be expanded in several stages to become fully operational. The expansion will be based on the specific needs of the individual participants and stakeholders. Here is an initial overview of the development of this transnational project:

2023: Compilation and integration of all relevant airspace participants

2023-2024: BVLOS areas Hatten - German Bight incl. trial operation (red)

2024-2025: BVLOS areas Cuxhaven & Helgoland incl. connection to phase 1 incl. trial operation (blue and green)

2025-2027: Expansion and connection of further airfields such as East Frisian Islands, Leck and Nordholz incl. trial operation (yellow) "From separation to integration" Development of fully functional "real" U-Spaces in the German Bight and northern Germany

Vision 2030 Further development in the respective built-up U-Space(s) towards a seamless connection to the "U4" of the SESAR ATM master plan from 2035 onwards

Cooperative approach - project partners

The U-Space Reallabor North-West Germany and German Bight project is receiving multi-layered support from these stakeholders, among others:

U-Space Reallabor North-West Germany and German Bight Partner
U-Space Reallabor North-West Germany and German Bight Partner

For detailed information on the U-Space Real Laboratory North-West Germany and German Bight and your participation opportunities, please contact our Managing Director Mr. Harald Rossol.

Key information on the U-Space real-world laboratory North-West Germany and the German Bight

  • Implement the principles of EU DVO 2021/664
  • Integrate UAS into regular air traffic, no segregation
  • Establish safe operation without exclusion zones, especially BVLOS
  • Reduce administrative requirements for missions
  • Enabling business scenarios and opening up the UAS market
  • Strong innovation boost for aviation in northern Germany

Project partners

Here you will find an insight into our project partners

Latest news on U-Space

i2b meet-up insight

As already announced, the i2b meet-up on the topic of "Civilian use of drones" will take place in Bremen next Tuesday, February 21, 2023. i2b meet-up insightDownload i2b meet-up and b.r.m. The topics will be "U-Space Reallabore Norddeutschland und Deutsche Bucht" and the "UAS-Leitstelle Bremen (USSP)". Of course, the city of Bremen will also be a...

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i2b meet-up on 21.02.2023

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IFAM Workshop

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Classes of aircraft - EU-wide CE classes

Since a drone pilot license will be mandatory for most types of drones starting January 1, 2023, operators should also be familiar with the CE classes. CE Classes Under the new EU drone law, every drone is assigned to a class. The general principle is: the greater the risk during operation, the higher the class. The seven classes are C0,...

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Strategic Deconfliction

Strategic Deconfliction ensures the analysis and maximum number of safe flights. The system forms the basis for improving flight safety and increasing the number of flights. Air Traffic Controllers' Situation To ensure flight safety, air traffic controllers monitor aircraft to ensure they maintain the minimum separation distance. However, to prevent the controllers from becoming overloaded, for every...

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Detect and Avoid Radar

To improve airspace safety, there are detection technologies that alert pilots to potential hazards and prompt them to take evasive action. This technology will be particularly essential for unmanned air traffic. Examples of such technologies include detect-and-avoid radar and due regard radar. The EASA also recommends such systems. Detect and...

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Outlook for the year - RotorDrone Forum in Bückeburg

The first RotorDrone Forum took place in November 2015 and has been successfully held ever since. The forum focuses on unmanned aviation. Background The Hubschrauberzentrum e.V. is the support association for the Helicopter Museum in Bückeburg. The association brings together helicopter enthusiasts, technicians, pilots, engineers, entrepreneurs, scientists, and other interested parties. The...

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MTOM and payload - from an aviation perspective

The terms MTOM and payload are fundamental to safety during and before flight. They are extremely important because failure to comply with both parameters can cause aircraft to crash. MTOM In aviation, the acronym MTOM refers to the maximum takeoff mass of an aircraft. In other words, it is the weight at which, for example, the aircraft can take off without compromising...